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fix(expert_credo): prevent infinite hang in with_stdin/2#372

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QuinnWilton wants to merge 1 commit intoelixir-lang:mainfrom
QuinnWilton:fix/expert-credo-with-stdin-hang
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fix(expert_credo): prevent infinite hang in with_stdin/2#372
QuinnWilton wants to merge 1 commit intoelixir-lang:mainfrom
QuinnWilton:fix/expert-credo-with-stdin-hang

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@QuinnWilton QuinnWilton commented Feb 10, 2026

This is part of a set of 4 PRs that arose out of some static analysis tooling I'm working on:

That means that these aren't crashes or issues that I've observed in practice, however based on my reading of the code, they do represent issues worth addressing.

Problem:

This is effectively the same issue as in #370, where the use of a bare spawn/2 causes the spawning process to hang indefinitely while waiting for a message from the spawned process, and preventing Credo diagnostics from being updated.

Solution

Replace spawn/1 with spawn_monitor/1, and add a receive clause to handle the spawned process unexpectedly terminating before sending a result.

In the successful case, the monitor is flushed to avoid :DOWN messages building up and causing a mailbox leak.

A 30 second timeout is also added, to prevent buggy or broken Credo modules from causing the entire system to hang.

Replace bare spawn with spawn_monitor so the caller receives a
{:DOWN, ...} message if the spawned process crashes, instead of
blocking in receive forever.

Add a 30-second timeout as a safety net against indefinite hangs.
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